Microscopic: spores (55)60-90(100) x 4-5 microns, subcylindric [nearly cylindric], slightly narrowing toward one or both ends, straight to slightly curved, brown, 0-7-septate, many collections mostly 3-septate, others mostly 7-septate; asci 8-spored, 175-250 x 12-14 microns, clavate; paraphyses straight to somewhat curved in upper part, narrowly cylindric in lower part, sparsely septate, with the terminal cells pyriform [pear-shaped], broadly obovoid or nearly spherical, continuing down the stem in a thick gelatinous layer; colorless in lower part, light to dark brown in upper part or entirely dark brown, (Mains), spores 55-102 x 5-6 microns, multiseriate in ascus, cylindric, or slightly narrowed toward the rounded ends, fuliginous, at first simple, then 3-septate, finally in most cases 7-septate; asci 8-spored, reaching a length of 250 microns and a width of 12-15 microns, narrowly clavate, narrowed from middle toward apex, the pore blue with iodine; paraphyses 3 microns thick, cylindric, septate, longer than asci, the apices pale brown and abruptly pyriform to globose thickened, 8-10 microns thick, (Seaver), 60-90 x 4-5 microns, smooth, brown, with 0-7 (usually 3 or 7) septa, (Arora)
Habitat and Range
SIMILAR SPECIES
Geoglossum fallax, Geoglossum glabrum, and Geoglossum umbratile are not viscid-gelatinous. Trichoglossum hirsutum and Trichoglossum velutipes are hirsute from setae.
Habitat
scattered to cespitose [in tufts] on soil on hillsides and in wet places, under cedar and in hardwoods, (Mains), single or clustered, on the ground and on rotten wood, in rich woods, (Seaver), single, scattered, or in small groups "in humus, moss, or sometimes rotten wood, usually in the woods", (Arora)